aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/libc/bionic/tmpfile.cpp
blob: 3d04610a4a528a7840e865f0ed4ad3d1e72ba0d7 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
/*-
 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
 * Chris Torek.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <unistd.h>

#include "private/ErrnoRestorer.h"

static FILE* __fd_to_fp(int fd) {
  FILE* fp = fdopen(fd, "w+");
  if (fp != nullptr) return fp;

  ErrnoRestorer errno_restorer;
  close(fd);
  return nullptr;
}

static FILE* __tmpfile_dir_legacy(const char* tmp_dir) {
  char* path = nullptr;
  if (asprintf(&path, "%s/tmp.XXXXXXXXXX", tmp_dir) == -1) {
    return nullptr;
  }

  int fd = mkstemp(path);
  if (fd == -1) {
    free(path);
    return nullptr;
  }

  // Unlink the file now so that it's removed when closed.
  unlink(path);
  free(path);

  // Can we still use the file now it's unlinked?
  // File systems without hard link support won't have the usual Unix semantics.
  struct stat sb;
  if (fstat(fd, &sb) == -1) {
    ErrnoRestorer errno_restorer;
    close(fd);
    return nullptr;
  }

  return __fd_to_fp(fd);
}

static FILE* __tmpfile_dir(const char* tmp_dir) {
  int fd = open(tmp_dir, O_TMPFILE | O_RDWR, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR);
  if (fd == -1) return __tmpfile_dir_legacy(tmp_dir);
  return __fd_to_fp(fd);
}

FILE* tmpfile() {
  // TODO: get this app's temporary directory from the framework ("/data/data/app/cache").

  // $EXTERNAL_STORAGE turns out not to be very useful because it doesn't support hard links.
  // This means we can't do the usual trick of calling unlink before handing the file back.

  FILE* fp = __tmpfile_dir("/data/local/tmp");
  if (fp == nullptr) {
    // P_tmpdir is "/tmp/", but POSIX explicitly says that tmpdir(3) should try P_tmpdir before
    // giving up. This is potentially useful for bionic on the host anyway.
    fp = __tmpfile_dir(P_tmpdir);
  }
  return fp;
}
__strong_alias(tmpfile64, tmpfile);

char* tempnam(const char* dir, const char* prefix) {
  // This function is a terrible idea, marked deprecated in our headers,
  // and marked obsolescent by POSIX.1-2008, but we make some effort anyway
  // since we can't easily remove it...

  // $TMPDIR overrides any directory passed in.
  char* tmpdir = getenv("TMPDIR");
  if (tmpdir != nullptr) dir = tmpdir;

  // If we still have no directory, we'll give you a default.
  // It's useless for apps, but good enough for the shell.
  if (dir == nullptr) dir = "/data/local/tmp";

  // Default prefix?
  if (prefix == nullptr) prefix = "tempnam.";

  // Make up a mktemp(3) template and defer to it for the real work.
  char* path = nullptr;
  if (asprintf(&path, "%s/%sXXXXXXXXXX", dir, prefix) == -1) return nullptr;
  if (mktemp(path) == nullptr) {
    free(path);
    return nullptr;
  }
  return path;
}

char* tmpnam(char* s) {
  // This function is a terrible idea, marked deprecated in our headers,
  // and marked obsolescent by POSIX-1.2008, but we make some effort anyway
  // since we can't easily remove it...

  // Default buffer?
  static char buf[L_tmpnam];
  if (s == nullptr) s = buf;

  // Use $TMPDIR if set, or fall back to /data/local/tmp otherwise.
  // Useless for apps, but good enough for the shell.
  const char* dir = getenv("TMPDIR");
  if (dir == nullptr) dir = "/data/local/tmp";

  // Make up a mktemp(3) template and defer to it for the real work.
  snprintf(s, L_tmpnam, "%s/tmpnam.XXXXXXXXXX", dir);
  return mktemp(s);
}