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-/*
- * Author: Jon Trulson <jtrulson@ics.com>
- * Copyright (c) 2016 Intel Corporation.
- *
- * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
- * a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
- * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
- * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
- * distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
- * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
- * the following conditions:
- *
- * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
- * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
- * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
- * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
- * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
- * LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
- * OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
- * WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
- */
-#pragma once
-
-#include <string>
-#include <iostream>
-#include <map>
-
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <unistd.h>
-#include <string.h>
-
-#include <mraa/common.hpp>
-#include <mraa/uart_ow.hpp>
-
-#define DS18B20_DEFAULT_UART 0
-
-namespace upm {
- /**
- * @brief DS18B20 1-Wire Temperature Sensor
- * @defgroup ds18b20 libupm-ds18b20
- * @ingroup maxim uart
- */
-
- /**
- * @library ds18b20
- * @sensor ds18b20
- * @comname DS18B20 1-Wire Temperature Sensor
- * @type uart
- * @man maxim
- * @con uart
- * @web https://www.sparkfun.com/products/11050
- *
- * @brief API for the DS18B20 1-Wire Temperature Sensor
- *
- * This driver supports, and was tested with, a DS18B20 with
- * external power.
- *
- * Multiple DS18B20 devices can be connected to this bus. This
- * module will identify all such devices connected, and allow you
- * to access them using an index starting at 0.
- *
- * Parasitic power is not currently supported due
- * to the very tight 10us limit on switching a GPIO properly to
- * supply power during certain operations. For this reason, you
- * should use external power for your sensors.
- *
- * Setting the alarm values (Tl, Th) is also not supported, since
- * this is only useful when doing a 1-wire device search looking
- * for devices in an alarm state, a capability not yet supported
- * in MRAA. In reality, this is trivial to handle yourself in
- * your application.
- *
- * This device requires the use of a UART to provide access to a
- * Dallas 1-wire bus, via a new facility supported by MRAA (once
- * the relevant PR is accepted), using the UartOW access class.
- * It is important to realize that the UART is only being used to
- * access and control a Dallas 1-wire compliant bus, it is not
- * actually a UART device.
- *
- * @snippet ds18b20.cxx Interesting
- */
-
- class DS18B20 {
- public:
-
- // The family code for these devices. We handle all of them that
- // are found on the bus.
- static const uint8_t DS18B20_FAMILY_CODE = 0x28;
-
- // commands
- typedef enum {
- CMD_CONVERT = 0x44, // start a temp conversion
- CMD_WRITE_SCRATCHPAD = 0x4e,
- CMD_READ_SCRATCHPAD = 0xbe,
- CMD_COPY_SCRATCHPAD = 0x48, // copy scratchpad to EEPROM
- CMD_RECALL_EEPROM = 0xb8, // copy EEPROM to scratchpad
- CMD_READ_POWER_SUPPLY = 0xb4 // parasitically powered?
- } CMD_T;
-
- // config register (scratchpad[4])
- typedef enum {
- CFG_RESOLUTION_R0 = 0x20,
- CFG_RESOLUTION_R1 = 0x40,
- _CFG_RESOLUTION_MASK = 3,
- _CFG_RESOLUTION_SHIFT = 5
-
- // all other bits reserved and non-writable
- } CFG_BITS_T;
-
- typedef enum {
- RESOLUTION_9BITS = 0, // 93.75ms (tconv/8)
- RESOLUTION_10BITS = 1, // 187.5 (tconv/4)
- RESOLUTION_11BITS = 2, // 375ms (tconv/2)
- RESOLUTION_12BITS = 3 // 750ms (tconv)
- } RESOLUTIONS_T;
-
- /**
- * DS18B20 object constructor
- *
- * @param uart Default UART to use (0 or 1). Default is 0.
- */
- DS18B20(int uart=DS18B20_DEFAULT_UART);
-
- /**
- * DS18B20 object destructor
- */
- ~DS18B20();
-
- /**
- * This method will search the 1-wire bus and store information on
- * each device detected on the bus. If no devices are found, an
- * exception is thrown. Once this function completes
- * successfully, you can use devicesFound() to determine how many
- * devices were detected. This method must be executed first
- * before any others below.
- */
- void init();
-
- /**
- * Update our stored temperature for a device. This method must
- * be called prior to getTemperature().
- *
- * @param index The device index to access (starts at 0). Specify
- * -1 to query all detected devices. Default: -1
- */
- void update(int index=-1);
-
- /**
- * Get the current temperature. update() must have been called
- * prior to calling this method.
- *
- * @param index The device index to access (starts at 0).
- * @param fahrenheit true to return the temperature in degrees
- * fahrenheit, false to return the temperature in degrees celcius.
- * The default is false (degrees Celcius).
- * @return The last temperature reading in Celcius or Fahrenheit
- */
- float getTemperature(int index, bool fahrenheit=false);
-
- /**
- * Set the device resolution for a device. These devices support
- * 9, 10, 11, and 12 bits of resolution, with the default from the
- * factory at 12 bits.
- *
- * @param index The device index to access (starts at 0).
- * @param res One of the RESOLUTIONS_T values
- */
- void setResolution(int index, RESOLUTIONS_T res);
-
- /**
- * Copy the device's scratchpad memory to the EEPROM. This
- * includes the configuration byte (resolution).
- *
- * @param index The device index to access (starts at 0).
- */
- void copyScratchPad(int index);
-
- /**
- * Copy the device's EEPROM memory to the scratchpad. This method
- * will return when the copy completes. This operation is
- * performed by the device automatically on power up, so it is
- * rarely needed.
- *
- * @param index The device index to access (starts at 0).
- */
- void recallEEPROM(int index);
-
- /**
- * This method will return the number of DS18B20 devices that were
- * found on the bus by init().
- *
- * @return number of DS18B20's that were found on the bus
- */
- int devicesFound()
- {
- return m_devicesFound;
- }
-
- /**
- * Return an 8 byte string representing the unique device ID
- * (1-wire romcode) for a given device index.
- *
- * @param index The device index to access (starts at 0).
- * @return 8 byte string representing the 1-wire device's unique
- * romcode.
- */
- std::string getId(int index)
- {
- if (index < 0 || index >= m_devicesFound)
- {
- throw std::out_of_range(std::string(__FUNCTION__) +
- ": device index out of range");
- }
- return m_deviceMap[index].id;
- }
-
- protected:
- mraa::UartOW m_uart;
-
- // the total number of devices found
- int m_devicesFound;
-
- // this struct will generate SWIG warnings on build, but as it's not
- // exposed outside the class, they can be safely ignored
-
- // data we need to store for each sensor we are dealing with
- typedef struct {
- std::string id; // 8-byte romcode id
- float temperature;
- RESOLUTIONS_T resolution;
- } sensor_info_t;
-
- std::map<int, sensor_info_t> m_deviceMap;
-
- private:
- // internal utility function to read temperature from a single
- // device
- float readSingleTemp(int index);
- };
-}