aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/src/include/fst/difference.h
blob: 8a3306f60fa5e8c31ef3be6fab920628c69b0eef (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
// difference.h

// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
//
// Copyright 2005-2010 Google, Inc.
// Author: riley@google.com (Michael Riley)
//
// \file
// Class to compute the difference between two FSAs

#ifndef FST_LIB_DIFFERENCE_H__
#define FST_LIB_DIFFERENCE_H__

#include <vector>
using std::vector;
#include <algorithm>

#include <fst/cache.h>
#include <fst/compose.h>
#include <fst/complement.h>


namespace fst {

template <class A,
          class M = Matcher<Fst<A> >,
          class F = SequenceComposeFilter<M>,
          class T = GenericComposeStateTable<A, typename F::FilterState> >
struct DifferenceFstOptions : public ComposeFstOptions<A, M, F, T> {
  explicit DifferenceFstOptions(const CacheOptions &opts,
                                M *mat1 = 0, M *mat2 = 0,
                                F *filt = 0, T *sttable= 0)
      : ComposeFstOptions<A, M, F, T>(mat1, mat2, filt, sttable) { }

  DifferenceFstOptions() {}
};

// Computes the difference between two FSAs. This version is a delayed
// Fst. Only strings that are in the first automaton but not in second
// are retained in the result.
//
// The first argument must be an acceptor; the second argument must be
// an unweighted, epsilon-free, deterministic acceptor. One of the
// arguments must be label-sorted.
//
// Complexity: same as ComposeFst.
//
// Caveats: same as ComposeFst.
template <class A>
class DifferenceFst : public ComposeFst<A> {
 public:
  using ImplToFst< ComposeFstImplBase<A> >::SetImpl;
  using ImplToFst< ComposeFstImplBase<A> >::GetImpl;

  using ComposeFst<A>::CreateBase1;

  typedef A Arc;
  typedef typename A::Weight Weight;
  typedef typename A::StateId StateId;

  // A - B = A ^ B'.
  DifferenceFst(const Fst<A> &fst1, const Fst<A> &fst2,
                const CacheOptions &opts = CacheOptions()) {
    typedef RhoMatcher< Matcher<Fst<A> > > R;

    ComplementFst<A> cfst(fst2);
    ComposeFstOptions<A, R> copts(CacheOptions(),
                                  new R(fst1, MATCH_NONE),
                                  new R(cfst, MATCH_INPUT,
                                        ComplementFst<A>::kRhoLabel));
    SetImpl(CreateBase1(fst1, cfst, copts));

    if (!fst1.Properties(kAcceptor, true)) {
      FSTERROR() << "DifferenceFst: 1st argument not an acceptor";
      GetImpl()->SetProperties(kError, kError);
    }
 }

  template <class M, class F, class T>
  DifferenceFst(const Fst<A> &fst1, const Fst<A> &fst2,
                const DifferenceFstOptions<A, M, F, T> &opts) {
    typedef RhoMatcher<M> R;

    ComplementFst<A> cfst(fst2);
    ComposeFstOptions<A, R> copts(opts);
    copts.matcher1 = new R(fst1, MATCH_NONE, kNoLabel, MATCHER_REWRITE_ALWAYS,
                           opts.matcher1);
    copts.matcher2 = new R(cfst, MATCH_INPUT, ComplementFst<A>::kRhoLabel,
                           MATCHER_REWRITE_ALWAYS, opts.matcher2);

    SetImpl(CreateBase1(fst1, cfst, copts));

    if (!fst1.Properties(kAcceptor, true)) {
      FSTERROR() << "DifferenceFst: 1st argument not an acceptor";
      GetImpl()->SetProperties(kError, kError);
    }
  }

  // See Fst<>::Copy() for doc.
  DifferenceFst(const DifferenceFst<A> &fst, bool safe = false)
      : ComposeFst<A>(fst, safe) {}

  // Get a copy of this DifferenceFst. See Fst<>::Copy() for further doc.
  virtual DifferenceFst<A> *Copy(bool safe = false) const {
    return new DifferenceFst<A>(*this, safe);
  }
};


// Specialization for DifferenceFst.
template <class A>
class StateIterator< DifferenceFst<A> >
    : public StateIterator< ComposeFst<A> > {
 public:
  explicit StateIterator(const DifferenceFst<A> &fst)
      : StateIterator< ComposeFst<A> >(fst) {}
};


// Specialization for DifferenceFst.
template <class A>
class ArcIterator< DifferenceFst<A> >
    : public ArcIterator< ComposeFst<A> > {
 public:
  typedef typename A::StateId StateId;

  ArcIterator(const DifferenceFst<A> &fst, StateId s)
      : ArcIterator< ComposeFst<A> >(fst, s) {}
};

// Useful alias when using StdArc.
typedef DifferenceFst<StdArc> StdDifferenceFst;


typedef ComposeOptions DifferenceOptions;


// Computes the difference between two FSAs. This version is writes
// the difference to an output MutableFst. Only strings that are in
// the first automaton but not in second are retained in the result.
//
// The first argument must be an acceptor; the second argument must be
// an unweighted, epsilon-free, deterministic acceptor.  One of the
// arguments must be label-sorted.
//
// Complexity: same as Compose.
//
// Caveats: same as Compose.
template<class Arc>
void Difference(const Fst<Arc> &ifst1, const Fst<Arc> &ifst2,
             MutableFst<Arc> *ofst,
             const DifferenceOptions &opts = DifferenceOptions()) {
  typedef Matcher< Fst<Arc> > M;

  if (opts.filter_type == AUTO_FILTER) {
    CacheOptions nopts;
    nopts.gc_limit = 0;  // Cache only the last state for fastest copy.
    *ofst = DifferenceFst<Arc>(ifst1, ifst2, nopts);
  } else if (opts.filter_type == SEQUENCE_FILTER) {
    DifferenceFstOptions<Arc> dopts;
    dopts.gc_limit = 0;  // Cache only the last state for fastest copy.
    *ofst = DifferenceFst<Arc>(ifst1, ifst2, dopts);
  } else if (opts.filter_type == ALT_SEQUENCE_FILTER) {
    DifferenceFstOptions<Arc, M, AltSequenceComposeFilter<M> > dopts;
    dopts.gc_limit = 0;  // Cache only the last state for fastest copy.
    *ofst = DifferenceFst<Arc>(ifst1, ifst2, dopts);
  } else if (opts.filter_type == MATCH_FILTER) {
    DifferenceFstOptions<Arc, M, MatchComposeFilter<M> > dopts;
    dopts.gc_limit = 0;  // Cache only the last state for fastest copy.
    *ofst = DifferenceFst<Arc>(ifst1, ifst2, dopts);
  }

  if (opts.connect)
    Connect(ofst);
}

}  // namespace fst

#endif  // FST_LIB_DIFFERENCE_H__