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diff --git a/libs/ui/include_private/ui/FlattenableHelpers.h b/libs/ui/include_private/ui/FlattenableHelpers.h
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+/*
+ * Copyright 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <numeric>
+#include <optional>
+#include <type_traits>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include <utils/Flattenable.h>
+
+#define RETURN_IF_ERROR(op) \
+ if (const status_t status = (op); status != OK) return status;
+
+namespace android {
+
+struct FlattenableHelpers {
+ // Helpers for reading and writing POD structures which are not LightFlattenable.
+ template <class T,
+ typename = std::enable_if_t<
+ std::conjunction_v<std::is_trivially_copyable<T>,
+ std::negation<std::is_base_of<LightFlattenable<T>, T>>>>>
+ static constexpr size_t getFlattenedSize(const T&) {
+ return sizeof(T);
+ }
+
+ template <class T,
+ typename = std::enable_if_t<
+ std::conjunction_v<std::is_trivially_copyable<T>,
+ std::negation<std::is_base_of<LightFlattenable<T>, T>>>>>
+ static status_t flatten(void** buffer, size_t* size, const T& value) {
+ if (*size < sizeof(T)) return NO_MEMORY;
+ FlattenableUtils::write(*buffer, *size, value);
+ return OK;
+ }
+
+ template <class T,
+ typename = std::enable_if_t<
+ std::conjunction_v<std::is_trivially_copyable<T>,
+ std::negation<std::is_base_of<LightFlattenable<T>, T>>>>>
+ static status_t unflatten(const void** buffer, size_t* size, T* value) {
+ if (*size < sizeof(T)) return NO_MEMORY;
+ FlattenableUtils::read(*buffer, *size, *value);
+ return OK;
+ }
+
+ // Helpers for reading and writing std::string
+ static size_t getFlattenedSize(const std::string& str) {
+ return sizeof(uint64_t) + str.length();
+ }
+
+ static status_t flatten(void** buffer, size_t* size, const std::string& str) {
+ if (*size < getFlattenedSize(str)) return NO_MEMORY;
+ flatten(buffer, size, (uint64_t)str.length());
+ memcpy(reinterpret_cast<char*>(*buffer), str.c_str(), str.length());
+ FlattenableUtils::advance(*buffer, *size, str.length());
+ return OK;
+ }
+
+ static status_t unflatten(const void** buffer, size_t* size, std::string* str) {
+ uint64_t length;
+ RETURN_IF_ERROR(unflatten(buffer, size, &length));
+ if (*size < length) return NO_MEMORY;
+ str->assign(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(*buffer), length);
+ FlattenableUtils::advance(*buffer, *size, length);
+ return OK;
+ }
+
+ // Helpers for reading and writing LightFlattenable
+ template <class T>
+ static size_t getFlattenedSize(const LightFlattenable<T>& value) {
+ return value.getFlattenedSize();
+ }
+
+ template <class T>
+ static status_t flatten(void** buffer, size_t* size, const LightFlattenable<T>& value) {
+ RETURN_IF_ERROR(value.flatten(*buffer, *size));
+ FlattenableUtils::advance(*buffer, *size, value.getFlattenedSize());
+ return OK;
+ }
+
+ template <class T>
+ static status_t unflatten(const void** buffer, size_t* size, LightFlattenable<T>* value) {
+ RETURN_IF_ERROR(value->unflatten(*buffer, *size));
+ FlattenableUtils::advance(*buffer, *size, value->getFlattenedSize());
+ return OK;
+ }
+
+ // Helpers for reading and writing std::optional
+ template <class T, typename = std::enable_if_t<std::negation_v<std::is_trivially_copyable<T>>>>
+ static size_t getFlattenedSize(const std::optional<T>& value) {
+ return sizeof(bool) + (value ? getFlattenedSize(*value) : 0);
+ }
+
+ template <class T, typename = std::enable_if_t<std::negation_v<std::is_trivially_copyable<T>>>>
+ static status_t flatten(void** buffer, size_t* size, const std::optional<T>& value) {
+ if (value) {
+ RETURN_IF_ERROR(flatten(buffer, size, true));
+ RETURN_IF_ERROR(flatten(buffer, size, *value));
+ } else {
+ RETURN_IF_ERROR(flatten(buffer, size, false));
+ }
+ return OK;
+ }
+
+ template <class T, typename = std::enable_if_t<std::negation_v<std::is_trivially_copyable<T>>>>
+ static status_t unflatten(const void** buffer, size_t* size, std::optional<T>* value) {
+ bool isPresent;
+ RETURN_IF_ERROR(unflatten(buffer, size, &isPresent));
+ if (isPresent) {
+ *value = T();
+ RETURN_IF_ERROR(unflatten(buffer, size, &(**value)));
+ } else {
+ value->reset();
+ }
+ return OK;
+ }
+
+ // Helpers for reading and writing std::vector
+ template <class T>
+ static size_t getFlattenedSize(const std::vector<T>& value) {
+ return std::accumulate(value.begin(), value.end(), sizeof(uint64_t),
+ [](size_t sum, const T& element) {
+ return sum + getFlattenedSize(element);
+ });
+ }
+
+ template <class T>
+ static status_t flatten(void** buffer, size_t* size, const std::vector<T>& value) {
+ RETURN_IF_ERROR(flatten(buffer, size, (uint64_t)value.size()));
+ for (const auto& element : value) {
+ RETURN_IF_ERROR(flatten(buffer, size, element));
+ }
+ return OK;
+ }
+
+ template <class T>
+ static status_t unflatten(const void** buffer, size_t* size, std::vector<T>* value) {
+ uint64_t numElements;
+ RETURN_IF_ERROR(unflatten(buffer, size, &numElements));
+ // We don't need an extra size check since each iteration of the loop does that
+ std::vector<T> elements;
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < numElements; i++) {
+ T element;
+ RETURN_IF_ERROR(unflatten(buffer, size, &element));
+ elements.push_back(element);
+ }
+ *value = std::move(elements);
+ return OK;
+ }
+};
+
+} // namespace android
+
+#undef RETURN_IF_ERROR \ No newline at end of file